| While it might seem that grooming a horse is purely | | | | The curry comb brings all the dirt to the surface and |
| cosmetic, its in fact a necessary part of the horse's | | | | loosens any shedding hair. Rubber curries are best for |
| care. By caring for your horse's coat, you not only | | | | the summer months, while plastic ones are better for |
| make him look better, but make him feel better too. | | | | long winter coats. Avoid currying the legs and face as |
| Spending time with him while grooming can also be a | | | | they're more sensitive and need a softer brush. |
| wonderful method to bond using your horse, letting | | | | Next take the medium brush and brush the whole |
| you get to know him in the mutually enjoyable | | | | coat inside the direction of the hair growth. Use short |
| setting. | | | | strokes and flick the brush at the end of each |
| For basic grooming you may need several various | | | | stroke. This dislodges the dirt and removes it from |
| kinds of brushes. The following are some of the | | | | the coat. You need to use a tough brush on the legs |
| most common brushes: | | | | if necessary to break up any caked on mud, but |
| Curry comb - a plastic or rubber brush with raised | | | | generally hard brushes are too firm for the rest of |
| bumps on one side plus a strap or loop on the back | | | | the coat. |
| to hold your hand in | | | | A medium brush can be utilized on the face, but |
| Hard brush - a wooden or plastic backed brush with | | | | most horses prefer a soft brush. The soft brush is |
| bristles which are hard to the touch and not terribly | | | | used over the horse's entire coat and is used to flick |
| flexible | | | | off any remaining dirt and dust. It produces a nice |
| Medium brush - a wooden or plastic backed brush | | | | shine and for everyday grooming is the perfect |
| with bristles which are firm, yet flexible | | | | finishing touch. If you're showing, you might want to |
| Soft brush - a wooden or plastic backed brush with | | | | use a finishing or dandy brush to finish the job. |
| soft, long bristles which can be very flexible | | | | The mane should be combed out regularly with a |
| Finishing/Dandy brush - a wooden backed brush, oval | | | | mane comb. Pulling combs work well too, but may |
| in shape, with short bristles that are tightly packed to | | | | break more hair than a plastic mane comb. You can |
| be firm, yet soft to the touch | | | | comb the tail with a mane comb if you'd like, but |
| Hoof pick - a metal hook-shaped implement (seems | | | | many horse owners like better to use a brush. You |
| like a bent screwdriver) designed to remove dirt | | | | can buy specialty brushes for horses, but brushes |
| from the hooves, sometimes carries a brush on one | | | | made for human hair work just as well and often |
| end, could have a metal or plastic hand hold | | | | cost less. |
| Mane comb - a large-toothed plastic or metal comb | | | | Finally, every time you groom, you should pick out |
| of variable length | | | | the horse's feet. Start out at the point where the |
| Pulling comb - a large-toothed metal comb, about | | | | frog meets the heel, and clear out the grooves |
| 4″ long and with 1″ long teeth | | | | beside the frog. Make sure you clear the grooves |
| Tail brush - much like a human hair brush | | | | thoroughly as stones wedged inside the groove can |
| Shedding blade - a long, thin metal bar that is bent | | | | bruise the frog and cause lameness. Then clean the |
| back upon itself, one edge smooth, the other | | | | rest of the sole, clearing any dirt packed around the |
| serrated | | | | shoes (if any). If your hoof pick has a brush on it, |
| To groom your horse, it is safest to tie him securely | | | | you need to use the brush to sweep the rest of the |
| either on crossties or in the stall. While you can | | | | dirt from the hoof. |
| groom a horse loose in his stall, unless you realize the | | | | Horses should be groomed daily if at all possible. If |
| horse well, tying is safer. | | | | you are riding, its important to groom both before |
| Start with the curry comb. Curry your horse in a | | | | and after every ride, paying careful attention to the |
| circular motion so that the comb strokes follow the | | | | feet. A well groomed horse is a healthy horse. Both |
| direction of the coat. Feel free to use a fair bit of | | | | you and he will feel better for a good grooming. |
| pressure as this acts like a massage for the horse. | | | | |